Fat Science

This week on Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor, and Mark Wright dive into the world of blood fats—unpacking what cholesterol numbers really mean for your health. They break down HDL (the “good” cholesterol), LDL (the “bad” cholesterol), triglycerides, and spotlight the often-overlooked lipoprotein(a), a genetic risk marker with significant consequences for heart health. The team dispels myths about fats in our diet, covers the impact of lifestyle and genetics, and explores how advanced testing can reveal hidden risks. You’ll come away understanding which fats matter most, why particle size counts, and what actions can help manage your numbers and protect your heart.Key Takeaways:Blood fats, specifically HDL, LDL, and triglycerides, are critical indicators of cardiovascular risk. Advanced testing can identify dangerous subtypes and genetic markers like lipoprotein(a) that standard panels miss.HDL has benefits, but high numbers don’t cancel out high LDL; LDL particle size and count are crucial—small, dense particles are more harmful.Lipoprotein(a) is a major genetic risk factor for heart disease and stroke that isn’t modifiable by diet or exercise; new treatments are in development.Plant-based monounsaturated fats (like olive oil and avocados), resistant starches, and soluble fiber offer metabolic and heart-health benefits, but even perfect diets may not lower genetic cholesterol risks.Lifestyle factors—exercise, avoiding smoking, quality sleep, and managing conditions like diabetes—are critical for reducing cardiovascular risk, especially if you have inherited risk markers.Heart health isn’t just about body size—“looking healthy” doesn’t guarantee healthy arteries; everyone should know their numbers and consider advanced heart scans as needed.Resources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, send an email to dr.c@fatsciencepodcast.com. If you have a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, you can also reach us us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

Diabetes Wake-Up Call: The Silent EpidemicIn this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright take on a troubling statistic—half of American adults are either diabetic or prediabetic, and for those with prediabetes, 8 in 10 don’t know it. Think about your own family. The odds are one in two of your loved ones are at risk.The good news is diagnosing diabetes is easy, and in many cases it’s reversible. Dr. Cooper breaks down the tests you should get, the numbers to look for and the top treatments. Taking control of your diabetes risk just could save your life. Key Takeaways:Diabetes affects nearly half of the U.S. population, with approximately 80% of prediabetes cases undiagnosed.Type 1 diabetes requires lifelong insulin therapy, while type 2 is often linked to genetic predisposition and lifestyle, with potential for reversal.Regular screening for glucose (blood sugar) and HbA1c levels (your long-term blood sugar average) is crucial for early detection of prediabetes and diabetes, applicable to both adults and children from age 10.Managing diabetes involves a comprehensive approach, including diet, exercise, lifestyle modifications, and medications like metformin and GLP1’s.Medications are not a failure but a crucial tool in preventing severe complications and maintaining a high quality of life.Resources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, send an email to dr.c@fatsciencepodcast.com. If you have a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, you can also reach us us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright continue exploring the top ten positive things you can do for your metabolism, focusing on steps five through one. With an honest and approachable discussion, this episode sheds light on essential topics like endocrine disruptors, nutrition, sleep, body image, and why the focus should be on health, not weight. Get practical advice for positive changes you can implement in your daily life.Key Takeaways:Endocrine Disruptors – Learn about EDCs and MDCs, their widespread presence, and steps to minimize exposure for better metabolic health.Nutrition for Health, Not Weight Loss – Shift your focus to fueling your body and maintaining a positive relationship with food, emphasizing nutrition over diet restrictions.Sleep and Sleep Apnea – Understand the critical role of sleep in metabolism, and consider sleep apnea testing to improve metabolic function and overall well-being.Body Image – Address the influence of societal pressures and focus on positive self-image to support metabolic health, being mindful of language around children.Focus on Health, Not Weight – Highlight the importance of prioritizing health metrics over weight, and recognize the limitations of using BMI as a sole indicator of health.Resources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, send an email to dr.c@fatsciencepodcast.com. If you have a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, you can also reach us us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

n this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright break down their top ten lifestyle strategies to enhance your metabolic health. They critically discuss powerful yet straightforward approaches that can significantly improve metabolism. The focus is on easy-to-implement, applicable tips, from knowing key health numbers to managing stress effectively.Key Takeaways:Know Your Numbers: Understanding baseline health metrics like blood pressure, glucose, and cholesterol is crucial for assessing risk and taking proactive steps toward better health. Dr. Cooper breaks down the key metrics you should ask your doctor about.Physical Activity: Integrate enjoyable and consistent physical activities into your daily routine to strengthen bones, muscles, and cardiovascular health.Stress Management: Be aware of the impact stress can have on metabolism and explore ways to address stress in life, including therapy, meditation, and lifestyle changes.Gut Health: Maintain a varied diet rich in probiotics and prebiotic foods to support a healthy microbiome and overall well-being.Substances: Avoid substance overuse including alcohol and nicotine, which can negatively impact metabolic health.Resources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, send an email to dr.c@fatsciencepodcast.com. If you have a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, you can also reach us us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore the human connections in metabolic medicine. With special guest Alisha, a nurse practitioner at the Cooper Center for Metabolism, the episode delves into how patient-provider relationships have a profound impact on metabolic health outcomes. If you're interested in how the world of metabolic medicine is evolving and want a human-centered perspective, this episode is a must-listen. You’ll walk away with a better understanding of how interconnected our body’s health systems are and why personalized care matters.Key Takeaways:Alisha’s Journey: Discover how Alisha transitioned from the ICU to preventive care in metabolic medicine, driven by her desire to prevent end-stage diseases she witnessed firsthand.Breaking Myths: The episode sheds light on why counting calories isn't the answer and how metabolic dysfunction is not just a collection of isolated symptoms but a comprehensive system affecting overall health.Preventive Mindset: Learn from Dr. Cooper and Alisha as they discuss the importance of early intervention, preventive care, and how understanding your body’s metabolic signals today can avert future health issues.Finding the Right Help: Looking for an expert in obesity medicine? Click the following link to find a board-certified specialist in your area: https://abom.learningbuilder.com/public/membersearchResources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, send an email to dr.c@fatsciencepodcast.com.  If you have a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, you can also reach us us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

On this episode of Fat Science, it’s time to hear from some of you, our listeners. Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright are joined by two loyal listeners, Scott and Heidi. The episode explores personal anecdotes and transformative moments thanks to a deeper understanding of metabolic health and its broader implications. It also shows you don’t have to have Metabolic Syndrome to benefit from understanding the science connected to it.Key Takeaways:Weight control and diets have long been struggles, but a scientific understanding of metabolism can demystify these challenges.Addressing familial and individual metabolic issues requires comprehensive evaluation beyond lifestyle adjustments.Sleep quality profoundly affects metabolic rates, highlighting the interplay between hormones like ghrelin and leptin.Personal Stories & Practical Advice:Scott finds resonance with the podcast through its unpacking of metabolism beyond diet culture, while Heidi recognizes the alleviation of stress and restriction, changing family health dynamics.Dr. Cooper pushes for awareness of underlying medical issues over lifestyle blame, advocating for thorough evaluations.Resources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, send an email to emily@fatsciencepodcast.com.  If you have a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, you can also reach us us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

On this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright delve deeper into the topic of compounded metabolic drugs. Dr. Cooper addresses criticisms from listeners about the previous discussion and provides insights into the economic reasons driving people towards compounded drugs. She also dissects the ethics and economics of the diet industry transforming into a subscription medicine model and the role of insurance in accessibility to metabolic treatments.Key Takeaways:Compounded drugs often act as a misleading alternative to brand medications, lacking FDA approval and potentially jeopardizing health outcomes.Employers significantly influence weight-related treatment coverage, and advocacy for coverage changes can be a crucial step towards accessible medications.Insurance restrictions and economic barriers force many to explore compounded drugs despite potential risks.The rise of online subscription models parallels the diet industry’s modus operandi of exploiting vulnerable demographics for profit.Greater transparency and regulation within the pharmaceutical and insurance sectors are needed to ensure safe and equitable access to treatments.Personal Stories & Practical Advice:Andrea reflects on her decision to prioritize health despite the significant cost by sourcing medications through Canada rather than risking compounded drugs.Discussions emphasize the importance of a comprehensive and guided medical approach, advocating for patient education and active engagement with healthcare providers.Important Update: Changes in GLP-1 Medication Availability and Compounding RegulationsThis episode was recorded before recent regulatory developments regarding GLP-1 medications. As of our current information:The FDA has determined that shortages have been resolved for all formulations of tirzepatide (marketed as Mounjaro and Zepbound) and semaglutide (marketed as Rybelsus, Ozempic, and Wegovy). Consequently, compounding these medications is no longer legally permitted under FDA regulations.Additionally, Novo Nordisk has expanded its patient assistance program by implementing enhanced coupon discounts across all Wegovy dosage strengths to improve affordability and access to match Lilly's efforts for Mounjaro and Zepbound access.Please note that regulatory policies and manufacturer programs regarding these medications continue to evolve. For the most up-to-date information, we recommend consulting current FDA announcements and manufacturer websites.Resources:Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn.Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn.Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

On this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright open the mailbag and answer questions from listeners all over the world.Dr. Cooper provides expert insights into complex questions about metabolic health, covering topics including metabolic dysfunction, the effects of chemotherapy on metabolism, a discussion of GLP-1s and those trying to get pregnant and the role of iodine in the diet. Engaging and informative, this episode also arms you with the vocabulary and understanding needed to discuss metabolism with your healthcare provider.Key Takeaways: Metabolic medications like GLP-1s are not just for weight loss; they target the metabolic system, improving fertility and metabolic health. The jury is still out as to whether taking GLP-1s are safe for those trying to become pregnant, but management is possible knowing the half-life of the various GLP-1 drugs. Chemotherapy can impact metabolism; a comprehensive metabolic assessment post-treatment is essential for recovery. Iodine is crucial for thyroid function, and deficiencies may arise from using non-iodized salts; checking iodine levels can guide supplementation. Managing mindset and mechanical eating is essential when using metabolic medications to avoid calorie-counting traps.Personal Stories & Practical Advice: Andrea shares her journey of freeing herself from calorie counting and embracing a healthier mindset. Listeners' questions reflect global engagement and common challenges faced in managing metabolic health.Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

On this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore the intricate metabolic ties to Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS). Dr. Cooper provides expert insight into how understanding these links can transform what seems like a permanent condition into a reversible one. “ I feel like there's so much despair around PCOS when it actually doesn't have to be a long-term condition,” says Dr. Cooper. “I know some of that desperation comes from the infertility piece of it… so it's really important to calm down the (metabolic) dysfunction to be successful in fertility.”Key Takeaways: PCOS is often misunderstood as solely an ovarian issue, but it is deeply rooted in neuroendocrine and metabolic imbalances. Diagnosing PCOS involves analyzing menstrual irregularities, androgen levels, and related physical symptoms like hirsutism and acne. Traditional treatments include metformin and spironolactone, but focusing on overall metabolic health can lead to reversal of PCOS symptoms. The importance of comprehensive metabolic health, including regular fueling, sleep quality, and potentially targeting specific metabolic pathways, is emphasized. Misguided advice to lose weight often exacerbates PCOS; instead, enhancing metabolic signals offers a sustainable solution.Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

On this episode of Fat Science, it’s time to let go of the old paradigm “calories in, calories out.” Join hosts Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright as they kick CICO to the curb. The idea that a person’s weight is determined only by the ratio of calories consumed and calories burned is an over-simplification and often not true, especially for people with metabolic dysfunction. Dr. Cooper reveals the real key to weight management is not calorie counting but understanding metabolic function influenced by the  neuroendocrine system. Through personal stories and insights, they explore why diets don’t work and how acknowledging the complexity of metabolism can lead to better health.Key Takeaways: Caloric intake does not have a static burn rate; it's controlled by dynamic neuroendocrine signals. Metabolic adaptations occur with calorie restriction, reducing metabolic rate, making weight loss unsustainable over the long term. The science holds answers to metabolic dysfunction, revealed by metabolic testing and hormone imbalance recognition. Education and communication can challenge and change the stigma and bias around weight, leading to a more informed society.Personal Stories & Practical Advice: Andrea shares her journey about ignoring diets and focusing on metabolic health for long-term benefits. Dr. Cooper recounts her challenges in communicating her findings in a positive way, leading to greater acceptance and understanding among patients, healthcare providers and the general public.Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram.Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice.If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore the world of compounded drugs. These are medications prepared by pharmacists to meet specific needs of patients when commercially-available products are not an option. Changes in dose, accommodating patients with allergies or sensitivities and drug shortages are some of the reasons the FDA allows compounded drugs to be made and sold. Key Takeaways: Compounded drugs are manufactured by pharmacies to offer alternatives to brand medications but lack FDA approval for safety and efficacy. Loopholes in drug shortage laws have allowed a surge in compounded GLP1s, though these shortages are now being resolved. Concerns arise over the quality, dosing, and potential immune reactions that compounded drugs might provoke, especially when not FDA-tested. Choosing FDA-approved drugs ensures strict regulation, accountability and proper testing to safeguard health. Consumers face aggressive marketing tactics aiming to sell compounded drugs at lower prices without guarantees of safety or effectiveness. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

n this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore cravings and the role they play in metabolic dysfunction. If you watch some drug company commercials these days, you’d think cravings are the culprit for obesity. In reality, they are just a symptom of a deeper metabolic problem.  This episode of Fat Science uncovers why this oversimplification is not just misleading but harmful to those struggling with metabolic dysfunction.  Join us as we explore the science behind cravings, debunk common myths and highlight the importance of understanding your metabolic health. Key Takeaways: Not Just an Overeating Problem: Learn why targeting cravings alone is not the answer to managing weight and metabolic health. Metabolic Dysfunction Explained: Discover how metabolic dysfunction manifests in various forms, such as irregular appetite signals, and why addressing the root cause is crucial for effective treatment. The Role of Medications: Dr. Cooper breaks down commonly-prescribed medications like Contrave, Qsymia, and Saxenda—explaining their true function in strengthening metabolic pathways rather than merely suppressing cravings. Misleading Advertising: Understand the detrimental effects of current advertising campaigns that focus on willpower and cravings and how they perpetuate weight stigma and misinformation.   Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore one of the most contentious topics in the world of health and fitness: the definition and measurement of fat.  BMI (Body Mass Index) has long been the standard, but recent studies have called its efficacy into question. Dr. Cooper reveals why BMI can be a flawed indicator of health, exploring alternate measurements like waist circumference and body composition while discussing their limitations and potential misuses.  This episode highlights the real issue: identifying and treating metabolic dysfunction and achieving true health beyond just numbers on a scale or tape measure. Key Takeaways:  BMI: A Flawed Metric? Dr. Cooper reveals the limitations of BMI. She shares intriguing insights into how factors like muscle mass and gender-specific body composition can skew BMI readings and recounts fascinating stories from her career, including a case where an Olympic athlete was classified as obese purely based on BMI. The Lancet's Insight. The team discusses a recent paper by the esteemed Lancet Commission, which argues for de-emphasizing BMI in favor of other health indicators. They dive into the importance of looking at the complete clinical picture, including blood sugar swings, energy levels, and more. Anecdotes and Real-life Experiences. Andrea Taylor shares her journey of struggling with various diets until discovering metabolic dysfunction as the root problem.  Insurance and Medical Ethics. Discover the ethical dilemmas of using BMI for decisions on insurance coverage and medical treatments. Mark brings attention to startling cases where statistically healthy individuals were denied life insurance based on high BMI. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore five New Year’s resolutions you can make (and not break) for a healthier 2025. The conversation shifts away from unattainable goals and toward practical steps for enhancing overall well-being in the new year. Key Takeaways: Address Metabolic SyndromeIf you suspect you have metabolic syndrome, 2025 is the year to take action. Dr. Cooper explains how to identify and address it with testing and medical guidance. Health Over Beach BodyShift the focus from attaining a "beach body" to improving your overall health. Andrea discusses the importance of self-acceptance and the harm of societal pressures. Don't DietCommit to not dieting. Dr. Cooper emphasizes the metabolic dangers of calorie restriction and the benefits of balanced nutrition. Get Enough SleepQuality sleep is crucial for metabolic health. Learn why 7-9 hours of sleep and timing your sleep cycles matter. Be Kind to YourselfEmbrace self-love and physiologic intuition. Andrea shares how this has transformed her relationship with food and body image. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright field questions from listeners. Throughout the show, our hosts highlight the importance of compassionate, science-based medical care and underscore the significance of finding healthcare providers who address metabolic issues as medical, not lifestyle, concerns. Among the topics addressed:  Statins & Weight Gain: We discuss concerns about the relationship between statin use and weight gain, addressing fears of indefinite use and potential side effects related to diabetes risk. “Normal” Lab Results Despite Symptoms: Kate questions why lab results might appear normal while still experiencing symptoms of metabolic dysfunction.  Gut Health Impact on Metabolism: We cover the link between gut health and metabolic dysfunction, emphasizing the importance of gut motility and microbiome balance. Pregnancy and Metabolic Changes: Dr. Cooper discusses how pregnancy can impact metabolic function, with some women experiencing improvements while others may face challenges like gestational diabetes. Genetics: Dr. Emily Cooper delves into how metabolic disorders can be transferred to offspring, noting that these issues can be triggered and amplified with each pregnancy. Barbara inquires about the safety of GLP1 medications given a history of papillary thyroid cancer. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright take a comprehensive look at the current FDA-approved medications designed to treat metabolic dysfunction and what may be approved next.  Dr. Cooper discusses the range of factors that determine whether these essential drugs are available for those who need them. Government approval, drug company strategies and insurance company policies all play a role.  Key Takeaways: Pharmaceutical Approval Process: Pharmaceutical companies typically seek FDA approval for one drug indication at a time due to the high costs and extensive trial requirements. Approval for obesity drugs is more stringent than for diabetes, involving costly and rigorous trials. Rebranding Drugs for Accessibility: Drugs like Liraglutide (originally Victoza for diabetes) are rebranded as Saxenda for obesity to bypass insurance coverage issues. However, rebranding can create coverage gaps for weight-loss purposes, leaving some patients without access. Insurance Coverage Challenges: Insurance companies often limit coverage for these medications unless a patient has a diagnosed condition like type 2 diabetes. Preventative benefits of metabolic medications are frequently overlooked by insurers, limiting broader access. Risks with Compounded Medications: Compounding pharmacies are creating untested versions of GLP-1 drugs to address affordability and shortages, raising safety concerns. Future Developments in Metabolic Meds: New potential drugs, such as a dual hormone agonist and high-dose semaglutide as a daily pill, show promise in improving metabolic health and accessibility. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright reveal how metabolic lab tests are crucial in diagnosing, understanding and treating metabolic dysfunction.  Key Takeaways: Metabolic Functions: Understanding blood markers like glucose, insulin, and cholesterol offers in-depth knowledge about overall health.  Metabolic Syndrome: Defined by issues like pre-diabetes, high blood pressure, and cholesterol problems, increasing the risk of severe health events. Lab Testing: Routine testing every 3-4 months for monitoring and adjusting treatments. Dr. Cooper also reveals which labs are key to diagnosing metabolic dysfunction.  Comprehensive Assessment: Insights into advanced tests for detailed metabolic evaluation. Genetic Awareness: Highlighting the role of genetics in health risks and the importance of preventive measures. Personal Stories & Practical Advice: Andrea shares her journey and health improvements through dedicated metabolic management.  Mark discusses the transformative impact of metabolic treatment, how it sometimes takes years to improve metabolic markers and the importance of consistency when taking metabolic meds. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/

In this episode of Fat Science, Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright tackle the challenges of maintaining metabolic health during the holiday season. Dr. Cooper emphasizes the importance of keeping a regular routine to manage stress and avoid metabolic disruptions. The team shares practical advice for navigating family gatherings and enjoying the holidays without compromising your health. Key Takeaways: Society's excessive focus on weight and appearance can be harmful; value shouldn't be based on physical changes. GLP1 medications need to be introduced gradually; skipping meals while on them can disrupt metabolism. Avoid contentious family discussions about weight, diet, and metabolism to prevent stress. Tryptophan in turkey is not the cause of post-meal drowsiness; overeating likely is. Stick to regular sleep and eating patterns to manage stress and maintain metabolic health. Extreme exercise during holidays can raise cortisol levels; maintaining a consistent routine is better. Family traditions and memories are important; a balanced approach to holiday eating can improve your overall experience. Personal Stories & Practical Advice: Andrea discusses her family's tradition of holiday baking and her evolving relationship with food. Mark shares memories of Scandinavian holiday foods and the comfort he finds in holiday eating traditions. Dr. Cooper advises on balancing food intake and avoiding overemphasis on weight loss during holidays. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. We are committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org. Fat Science is supported by the non-profit Diabesity Institute which is on a mission to increase access to effective, science-based medical care for those suffering from or at risk for diabesity. https://diabesityresearchfoundation.org/ 

In this episode of Fat Science, hosts Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor, and Mark Wright explore the compelling and urgent topic of COVID-19's impact on metabolic health. COVID-19 has introduced a serious new layer of complexity because it can exacerbate existing conditions like diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular and thyroid disease.  The latest data reveal a shocking statistic—the risk of developing diabetes can increase by up to 40 percent after a COVID infection.  So what should we know about these risks, and how can scientific insight help us navigate this new terrain? Key Discussion Points: Early Data and Predictions: Insights from Dr. Cooper's clinic, supported by the Diabesity Institute, which identified early links between COVID-19 and metabolic disease risk. Real-World Impacts: The clinic’s database comprising around 2,500 patients with more than 10 years of data, which showcases the regression of metabolic health progress post-pandemic. Public Health: The importance of vaccinations, continuous COVID monitoring, and preventive practices to mitigate these risks. Metabolic Meds: The role of medications like Metformin and Ozempic in managing complications from pre-diabetes and diabetes, particularly during COVID. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. In each episode, we share little-known facts and personal experiences to dispel misconceptions, reduce stigma, and instill hope.  Fat Science is committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.

In this episode of Fat Science, hosts Dr. Emily Cooper, Andrea Taylor and Mark Wright explore eating disorders, disordered eating and their profound impact on metabolic health. Eating disorders and disordered eating are much more common than people realize, affect a significant portion of the population and contribute to serious metabolic issues. So what are eating disorders and disordered eating? How do they differ, and what are the health implications? Listeners will gain a deep understanding of the spectrum of eating behaviors, from normal eating to clinically dangerous eating disorders.   Disordered Eating: Behaviors such as repeated dieting, calorie restriction, carb restriction, intermittent fasting, and keto diets, often accompanied by an excessive focus on body image, body shape and body size. This is prevalent in the majority of the population. Eating Disorders: Clinically dangerous conditions like anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and ARFID, which are life-threatening and require aggressive medical intervention. Resources: Connect with Dr. Emily Cooper on LinkedIn. Connect with Mark Wright on LinkedIn. Connect with Andrea Taylor on Instagram. Fat Science is a podcast on a mission to explain where our fat really comes from and why it won’t go and stay away. In each episode, we share little-known facts and personal experiences to dispel misconceptions, reduce stigma, and instill hope.  Fat Science is committed to creating a world where people are empowered with accurate information about metabolism and recognize that fat isn’t a failure. This podcast is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. If you have a question for Dr. Cooper, a show idea, feedback, or just want to connect, email us at info@diabesityinstitute.org.