DiscoverEvidence Based Birth®EBB 369 - What is Mistreatment in Childbirth? with Dr. Morgan Richardson Cayama from Team EBB
EBB 369 - What is Mistreatment in Childbirth? with Dr. Morgan Richardson Cayama from Team EBB

EBB 369 - What is Mistreatment in Childbirth? with Dr. Morgan Richardson Cayama from Team EBB

Update: 2025-08-27
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This podcast features Dr. Morgan Richardson Kayama, an expert in respectful maternity care. She shares her personal experience with a near-cesarean birth, which fueled her commitment to this field. Dr. Kayama defines respectful maternity care as person-centered, culturally-centered, and trauma-informed, emphasizing informed choice and bodily autonomy. The discussion covers the alarmingly high rates of mistreatment during childbirth in the U.S., including lack of autonomy, poor communication, and discrimination. Specific attention is given to maternity care in Florida and the unique needs of diverse communities. Dr. Kayama details her dissertation research interviewing Black birthing people in Florida, analyzing both positive and negative experiences. The podcast explores the link between disrespect and medical errors, suggesting a negative feedback loop. Finally, recommendations for improvement are offered, focusing on provider behavior, patient education, advocacy, and informed consent.

Outlines

00:00:00
Introduction and Dr. Kayama's Background

The podcast introduces Dr. Morgan Richardson Kayama and her expertise in respectful maternity care. Her journey into public health, influenced by a global health course and a focus on women's health, is highlighted.

00:04:35
Dr. Kayama's Birth Experience and its Impact

Dr. Kayama shares her personal hospital birth experience, including preterm labor and a near-cesarean. This experience solidified her commitment to researching respectful maternity care and informed her understanding of mistreatment.

00:16:24
Defining and Understanding Respectful Maternity Care

Dr. Kayama defines respectful maternity care, emphasizing person-centered, culturally-centered, and trauma-informed approaches. The importance of informed choice and bodily autonomy are stressed.

00:19:34
Mistreatment in Childbirth Care in the U.S.

The discussion delves into the prevalence of mistreatment during childbirth in the U.S., citing statistics and common forms of mistreatment, such as lack of autonomy, poor communication, and discrimination.

00:23:57
Maternity Care in Florida

Dr. Kayama discusses the unique aspects of maternity care in Florida, highlighting the state's diversity and the need for further research into specific communities.

00:26:03
Dr. Kayama's Dissertation Research

Dr. Kayama details her dissertation research, focusing on interviews with Black birthing people in Florida to understand their experiences and recommendations for respectful care. Both positive and negative experiences are analyzed.

00:37:13
The Disrespect-Medical Error Cycle

The conversation explores the potential link between disrespect in maternity care and medical errors, suggesting a negative feedback loop where lack of respect leads to increased errors.

00:41:07
Recommendations for Improving Maternity Care

The podcast concludes with recommendations for improving maternity care, focusing on provider behavior, patient education, and the importance of advocacy and informed consent.

Keywords

Respectful Maternity Care


Care prioritizing a birthing person's dignity, autonomy, and informed consent, free from mistreatment and harm. Includes person-centered, culturally-centered, and trauma-informed approaches.

Obstetric Violence


Acts of abuse or mistreatment during pregnancy, childbirth, or postpartum. Includes physical, verbal, or emotional abuse, and denial of autonomy.

Maternal Mistreatment


Encompasses disrespectful and abusive practices during pregnancy and childbirth, including lack of informed consent, coercion, and discrimination.

Bodily Autonomy


The right of individuals to make their own decisions about their bodies and healthcare, including during pregnancy and childbirth. Central to respectful maternity care.

Informed Consent


The process of ensuring a patient understands the risks and benefits of a medical procedure before agreeing to it. Essential for respectful maternity care.

Florida Maternity Care


The unique aspects of maternity care in Florida, highlighting the state's diversity and the need for further research into specific communities.

Black Birthing People


Experiences and recommendations for respectful care from interviews with Black birthing people in Florida.

Medical Errors in Childbirth


The potential link between disrespect in maternity care and increased medical errors.

Q&A

  • What is respectful maternity care, and why is it important?

    Respectful maternity care prioritizes the birthing person's dignity, autonomy, and informed consent, free from mistreatment. It's crucial for positive birth experiences and equitable healthcare.

  • How common is mistreatment during childbirth in the U.S., and what are some common forms?

    Studies show 20-25% of U.S. birthing people experience mistreatment. Common forms include lack of autonomy, poor communication, discrimination, and medical errors.

  • What recommendations emerged from Dr. Kayama's research for improving maternity care?

    Recommendations include improved provider communication and bedside manner, respecting patient choice, providing comprehensive information, and advocating for birthing people's needs.

Show Notes

Dr. Morgan Richardson Cayama, public health researcher, doula, and member of Team EBB, joins Dr. Rebecca Dekker to explore the critical issue of mistreatment in maternity care. Drawing from her doctoral research—including interviews with Black women in Florida and data from the Giving Voice to Mothers study—Dr. Morgan shares what respectful maternity care really looks like, and how the lack of it can negatively impact birth outcomes and future healthcare decisions. She also opens up about her own preterm hospital birth, offering insight into how even the most informed parents can feel disempowered by coercive hospital systems. Together, they break down the systemic roots of obstetric violence and offer community-driven recommendations for change.
 
Content Note: Discussion of obstetric mistreatment, medical trauma, discrimination in maternity care, and stillbirth.
 
(04:35 ) How a Global Health Class Sparked a Career in Public Health
(08:17 ) From Dissertation to Delivery: Dr. Morgan's Birth Story
(15:57 ) Reflecting on the Power of Language and Provider Ultimatums
(19:40 ) What Mistreatment in Maternity Care Looks Like in the U.S.
(24:08 ) Florida's Unique Birth Landscape
(26:10 ) Researching the Lived Experiences of Black Birthing Women
(28:13 ) What Respectful Care Really Means to Patients
(35:29 ) Participant Recommendations for Healthcare Providers and Parents
(40:01 ) How a Single Birth Interaction Can Shape Lifelong Views on Healthcare
(42:00 ) Centering the Voices of Birthing People to Create Change
 
Resources
Access the FREE 2-page handout: ebbirth.com/rmc
Read the Giving Voice to Mothers study: birthplacelab.org
 
For more information about Evidence Based Birth® and a crash course on evidence based care, visit www.ebbirth.com. Follow us on Instagram and YouTube! Ready to learn more? Grab an EBB Podcast Listening Guide or read Dr. Dekker's book, "Babies Are Not Pizzas: They're Born, Not Delivered!" If you want to get involved at EBB, join our Professional membership (scholarship options available) and get on the wait list for our EBB Instructor program. Find an EBB Instructor here, and click here to learn more about the EBB Childbirth Class.
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EBB 369 - What is Mistreatment in Childbirth? with Dr. Morgan Richardson Cayama from Team EBB

EBB 369 - What is Mistreatment in Childbirth? with Dr. Morgan Richardson Cayama from Team EBB