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Protocol Wars - The Fediverse Explained!

Protocol Wars - The Fediverse Explained!

Update: 2024-08-27
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This podcast delves into the concept of the Fediverse, a decentralized social web that aims to give users more control over their data and social experience. The hosts begin by introducing the Fediverse and its significance in the context of centralized platforms like Twitter and Facebook. They then discuss the history of social media and the emergence of decentralized alternatives, highlighting the limitations of centralized platforms and the growing desire for user control. The podcast explores the concept of the social graph and its role in the success of centralized platforms, as well as the challenges faced by new networks in attracting users. The hosts delve into the ActivityPub protocol, a standard for federated social networks, and its potential to create a more interconnected and user-controlled social web. They also discuss the At Protocol, another decentralized protocol, and its implementation in Blue Sky, a social network aiming to provide users with greater control over their social experience. The podcast compares and contrasts ActivityPub and the At Protocol, highlighting their different approaches to decentralization and the potential benefits and drawbacks of each. The hosts discuss the implications of Meta's decision to support ActivityPub in Threads, exploring the potential for a more interconnected social web and the challenges of transitioning users to a decentralized model. They also introduce the concept of the "Fedaverse," a term coined by the podcast hosts, and explore its meaning and implications, highlighting its potential impact and relevance.

Outlines

00:00:00
Introduction to the Fediverse

The podcast introduces the Fediverse, a decentralized social web, and its significance in the context of centralized platforms like Twitter and Facebook.

00:00:46
The Rise of Decentralized Social Networks

The hosts discuss the history of social media and the emergence of decentralized alternatives, highlighting the limitations of centralized platforms and the growing desire for user control.

00:02:57
The Social Graph and the Fediverse

The concept of the social graph is explained, emphasizing its role in the success of centralized platforms and the challenges faced by new networks in attracting users.

00:04:18
ActivityPub and the Fediverse

The hosts delve into the ActivityPub protocol, a standard for federated social networks, and its development, highlighting its potential to create a more interconnected and user-controlled social web.

00:55:33
The At Protocol and Blue Sky

The podcast explores the At Protocol, another decentralized protocol, and its implementation in Blue Sky, a social network aiming to provide users with greater control over their social experience.

01:04:27
Comparing ActivityPub and the At Protocol

The hosts compare and contrast ActivityPub and the At Protocol, highlighting their different approaches to decentralization and the potential benefits and drawbacks of each.

01:07:40
Federating Threads and the Future of the Fediverse

The hosts discuss the implications of Meta's decision to support ActivityPub in Threads, exploring the potential for a more interconnected social web and the challenges of transitioning users to a decentralized model.

01:08:28
The Fedaverse Explained

This episode delves into the concept of the "Fedaverse," a term coined by the podcast hosts. It explores the meaning and implications of this new concept, highlighting its potential impact and relevance.

Keywords

Fediverse


A decentralized social web where users can interact across different platforms using open protocols like ActivityPub and the At Protocol. It aims to give users more control over their data and social experience.

ActivityPub


An open protocol for federated social networks, allowing users to interact across different platforms. It enables interoperability and decentralization, promoting user control and data ownership.

At Protocol


A decentralized protocol designed for social networks, emphasizing user control and account portability. It allows users to choose their hosting provider and customize their social experience.

Social Graph


A network of connections between users on a social media platform, representing their relationships and interactions. It plays a crucial role in the success of centralized platforms by attracting and retaining users.

Decentralized Social Web


A new paradigm for social media that aims to empower users by giving them control over their data, social experience, and interactions. It contrasts with centralized platforms that control user data and interactions.

Account Portability


The ability for users to easily transfer their data, connections, and social identity between different platforms. It is a key feature of decentralized protocols like the At Protocol, promoting user freedom and choice.

Federated Social Network


A network of interconnected platforms that share a common protocol, allowing users to interact across different services. It promotes interoperability and decentralization, empowering users and reducing reliance on single platforms.

Fedaverse


A neologism coined by the podcast hosts, likely referring to a decentralized or interconnected network of platforms or communities. It suggests a future where digital interactions are more collaborative and less controlled by centralized entities.

Q&A

  • What is the Fediverse and why is it gaining traction?

    The Fediverse is a decentralized social web where users can interact across different platforms using open protocols like ActivityPub and the At Protocol. It's gaining traction due to user dissatisfaction with centralized platforms like Twitter and Facebook, which control user data and interactions.

  • What are the key differences between ActivityPub and the At Protocol?

    ActivityPub is a protocol for federated social networks, allowing users to interact across different platforms. The At Protocol focuses on user control and account portability, allowing users to choose their hosting provider and customize their social experience.

  • What are the potential benefits and drawbacks of a decentralized social web?

    Benefits include user control over data and social experience, reduced reliance on single platforms, and increased interoperability. Drawbacks include potential for fragmentation, challenges in attracting users, and complexities in managing moderation and content.

  • What are Meta's motivations for supporting ActivityPub in Threads?

    Meta aims to create a more competitive landscape for social media, potentially unseating Twitter. They also see it as a way to adapt to long-term trends towards decentralization and user control, while creating a healthier environment for creators.

  • What are the challenges of transitioning users to a decentralized social web?

    Challenges include the need for critical mass, technical complexities in switching between platforms, and potential for cultural differences between federated networks.

  • What is the future of the Fediverse?

    The future of the Fediverse is uncertain, but it holds potential for a more user-controlled and interconnected social web. The success of ActivityPub and the At Protocol, along with the adoption of federated features by major platforms, will play a significant role in shaping its future.

  • What is the "Fedaverse" and what does it represent?

    The "Fedaverse" is a term coined by the podcast hosts, likely referring to a decentralized or interconnected network of platforms or communities. It suggests a future where digital interactions are more collaborative and less controlled by centralized entities.

  • How does the concept of "federated" relate to the Fedaverse?

    "Federated" implies a system where multiple entities or platforms work together in a decentralized manner. This aligns with the Fedaverse concept, suggesting a shift from centralized control to a more collaborative and interconnected approach.

Show Notes

In this episode, we dive deep into the origins of two of the leading social networks and the protocols they run on - Threads/ActivityPub and Bluesky/AT protocol. If you've been wondering what the heck the Fediverse is, this episode is for you!


Music provided by Epidemic Sound 


Special Thanks to:

Evan Prodomou at Activitypub

Eugen Rochko at Mastodon

John O'Nolan at Ghost

Mike McCue at Flipboard

Adam Mosseri at Meta

Jay Gruber at Bluesky

Ryan Barrett at Bridgy-Fed


Sources:

W3C: https://www.w3.org/

Identica logo: By _Identi.ca_logo.png: Status.net Teamderivative work: Valarauco (talk) - _Identi.ca_logo.png, CC BY 3.0, https://bit.ly/4cKI4le

NY Times Elon and Zuck Cage Match: https://nyti.ms/3XmP2IM

ActivityPub Graphic: Image creator: mray https://bit.ly/3T6sYjh

Activity Streams graphic: By User:Unoli - https://bit.ly/4dIoUhi

Huffpost Twitter Clown Car: https://bit.ly/3YWzPiW

Original Hacker News Mastodon Post: https://bit.ly/3Z9oeNk

NBC News Elon buys Twitter: https://bit.ly/4dwNBx7

Bloomberg Elon Buys Twitter: https://bit.ly/3Z4X3mW

CBS News Elon Buys Twitter: https://bit.ly/3yUBaw6

NBC News Elon Buys Twitter: https://bit.ly/3Xk5WYB

NY Times Elon Buys Twitter: https://nyti.ms/3z8xLcW

NBC News Twitter Rebrands to X: https://nbcnews.to/3MqIUc8

Verge Twitter Paid Verification: https://bit.ly/3Xn4o06

Forbes How Facebook Beat Myspace: https://bit.ly/3Z3B27X

Guardian Digg users revolt: https://bit.ly/3AF2v5U

Verge Reddit API Shutdown: https://bit.ly/3YWsyzE

Adweek Reddit Platform Visibility: https://bit.ly/3MnLX4Z

Elon F You to Advertisers: https://bit.ly/3XjY35w

404Media AI Shrimp Jesus Explained: https://bit.ly/476VGWJ

Forbes Threads Fastest Growing App: https://bit.ly/3T4VAco

Waveform Secret History of the Internet: https://bit.ly/4dDCmTv

Instagram Statement about Political Content: https://bit.ly/4cJxw65

Wired Google Launches Buzz: https://bit.ly/3X7f69s

Business Insider Google Buzz Privacy Flaw: https://bit.ly/3X2ThIbFTC Charges Google: https://bit.ly/3AD76FA


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Socials:

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Join the Discord:

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Music by 20syl:

https://bit.ly/2S53xlC


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Protocol Wars - The Fediverse Explained!

Protocol Wars - The Fediverse Explained!

Vox Media Podcast Network