DiscoverThe Ezra Klein ShowThe Three Forces Deranging the Economy in 2025
The Three Forces Deranging the Economy in 2025

The Three Forces Deranging the Economy in 2025

Update: 2025-12-231
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This is the strangest economy I’ve seen in my lifetime. If you just looked at the macro data — the jobs numbers, G.D.P., the stock market — things look pretty normal. But they clearly aren’t normal. The Trump administration spent the year upending the global trade system while tech companies spent hundreds of billions of dollars on A.I., a technology that could potentially displace many of our jobs. And people don’t feel normal, either. Survey data shows that the vibecession rages on.

Tracy Alloway and Joe Weisenthal are the co-hosts of the excellent economics podcast “Odd Lots” and have closely followed all the chaos this year. So I wanted to have them on the show to explain what the hell is going on.

Mentioned:

Charts

Odd Lots

The Three-Body Problem by Cixin Liu

The Vibecession: The Self-Fulfilling Prophecy” by Kyla Scanlon

Everyone is Gambling and No One is Happy” by Kyla Scanlon

Book Recommendations:

Breakneck by Dan Wang

North Woods by Daniel Mason

A Marriage at Sea by Sophie Elmhirst

The Digital Reversal by Andrey Mir

Orality and Literacy by Walter J. Ong

No Sense of Place by Joshua Meyrowitz

Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at ezrakleinshow@nytimes.com.

You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast, and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs.

This episode of “The Ezra Klein Show” was produced by Rollin Hu. Fact-checking by Annika Robbins, with Kate Sinclair and Mary Marge Locker. Our senior engineer is Jeff Geld, with additional mixing by Isaac Jones. Our executive producer is Claire Gordon. The show’s production team also includes Marie Cascione, Annie Galvin, Michelle Harris, Kristin Lin, Emma Kehlbeck, Jack McCordick, Marina King and Jan Kobal. Original music by Pat McCusker. Audience strategy by Kristina Samulewski and Shannon Busta. The director of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser. And special thanks to Kimberly Clausing, Natasha Sarin and Kyla Scanlon.


Subscribe today at nytimes.com/podcasts or on Apple Podcasts and Spotify. You can also subscribe via your favorite podcast app here https://www.nytimes.com/activate-access/audio?source=podcatcher. For more podcasts and narrated articles, download The New York Times app at nytimes.com/app.

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The Three Forces Deranging the Economy in 2025

The Three Forces Deranging the Economy in 2025

New York Times Opinion